ECMO (Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation) is a temporary, life-saving treatment used to provide cardiopulmonary support for patients experiencing severe heart and/or lung failure. When both the heart and lungs are failing, ECMO can be used as a bridge to heart and lung transplant for patients who need both organ transplants but are not stable enough to survive without mechanical support while awaiting donor organs.This situation often arises in patients with severe, end-stage heart failure and respiratory failure, where the heart and lungs are both failing to provide sufficient oxygenation to vital organs. ECMO can provide crucial support, allowing the patient time